Concussion Detection & Prevention

Advanced tools and knowledge to detect, prevent, and manage concussion risks in real-time

Learn the Signs

Understanding Concussions

What is a Concussion?

A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury caused by a blow, bump, or jolt to the head or body that causes the brain to move rapidly back and forth inside the skull. This sudden movement can create chemical changes in the brain and damage brain cells.

Why Detection Matters

Early detection of concussion symptoms is crucial for proper treatment and recovery. Undiagnosed concussions can lead to serious complications, prolonged symptoms, and increased risk of future brain injuries.

Who's at Risk?

Athletes in contact sports, military personnel, accident victims, and anyone involved in activities with potential head impact are at higher risk. Children and teens are particularly vulnerable due to their developing brains.

Concussion Symptoms

Concussion symptoms can appear immediately or may be delayed. Watch for these warning signs:

Physical Symptoms

Headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, blurred vision, sensitivity to light or noise, balance problems, fatigue

Cognitive Symptoms

Confusion, memory problems, difficulty concentrating, feeling mentally "foggy", slowed thinking

Emotional Symptoms

Irritability, sadness, anxiety, mood swings, increased emotional sensitivity

Sleep Disturbances

Sleeping more or less than usual, trouble falling asleep, drowsiness during the day

Concussion Statistics

3.8M

Annual sports-related concussions in the US

50%

Of concussions go unreported or undetected

7-10

Days typical recovery time with proper care

15%

Of athletes experience prolonged symptoms

Detection Methods

Baseline Testing

Pre-season cognitive and physical assessments establish individual baselines for comparison after potential head injuries. These tests measure reaction time, memory, balance, and concentration.

Sideline Assessment

Immediate evaluation tools like the SCAT5 (Sport Concussion Assessment Tool) help identify concussions during games or practices through standardized symptom checks and cognitive tests.

Advanced Technology

Wearable sensors, eye-tracking technology, and mobile apps now provide real-time monitoring and objective measurements to supplement traditional assessment methods.

Medical Evaluation

Healthcare professionals use comprehensive neurological exams, imaging studies when necessary, and specialized concussion protocols for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.

Prevention Strategies

Proper Equipment

Well-fitted helmets, protective gear, and sport-specific equipment significantly reduce concussion risk. Regular equipment inspection and replacement is essential for optimal protection.

Safe Techniques

Learning proper tackling, heading, and contact techniques in sports reduces dangerous head impacts. Coaches should emphasize skill development over aggressive contact.

Strength Training

Neck strengthening exercises and core stability training can help reduce the force transmitted to the brain during impacts and improve overall injury resistance.

Rule Enforcement

Strict enforcement of safety rules, penalties for dangerous play, and age-appropriate modifications help create safer playing environments for all participants.

When to Seek Emergency Care

Call emergency services immediately if the person shows any of these signs:

  • Loss of consciousness
  • Repeated vomiting
  • Severe or worsening headache
  • Seizures
  • Unusual behavior or confusion
  • Inability to recognize people or places
911

Don't wait - immediate medical attention can be life-saving